When spring arrives, so does frog rescue season at the University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest. But why is frog rescue important, and what do students learn from it? We spoke with Dr. Szilvia Pásztory-Kovács, lecturer at the University’s Institute of Biology, to explore the ecological importance of frogs.
Amphibians play a crucial role in ecosystems, yet they are among the most vulnerable species. Their life cycle includes metamorphosis, and freshwater habitats are essential for reproduction. Frogs are an integral part of the food chain—tadpoles feed on mosquito larvae, while adult frogs consume pests such as slugs and insects. At the same time, they serve as a food source for other animals, contributing to ecological balance.
Common toads migrate en masse to their breeding grounds each spring, often needing to cross busy roads along the way.
At the University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, students enrolled in the elective conservation biology course can take part in hands-on frog rescue activities. This experiential learning not only raises awareness of species conservation but also deepens students’ understanding of the complex dynamics of ecosystems. The curriculum also addresses threats facing amphibians: habitat fragmentation, urbanisation, climate change, and chytridiomycosis—a fungal infection decimating frog populations worldwide.
Students learn the necessary precautions for studying wild amphibian populations, including disinfecting footwear and wearing gloves when handling animals to prevent the spread of disease.
The impact of conservation education extends far beyond the walls of the university. This program not only saves frogs but also helps shape the mindset of future veterinarians. Students come to understand that their professional responsibility includes protecting the natural environment, not just treating pets and livestock.
“This generation, those who choose this field, already know how important it is,” says Dr. Pásztory-Kovács. “They care about it, and they want to act.”
This holistic perspective strengthens community awareness as students share their knowledge and experiences with family and friends. In this way, frog rescue becomes more than just a conservation activity—it is a mindset-shaping initiative that contributes to building a more environmentally conscious society and prepares future professionals for the complex ecological challenges of the 21st century.