University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest

Course description

Lectures theme

2018/19-Ana3-EN

Practical lessons theme

2018/19-Ana3-EN

Exam information

List of practical topics.

List of theoretical topics.

Practical topics

1. gl. parotis, ductus parotideus, ln. parotideus, n. facialis, n. auriculotemporalis
2. n. auriculopalpebralis r. zygomaticus, n. zygomaticotemporalis, n. zygomaticofacialis, n. frontalis, gl. lacrimalis
3. m. nasolabialis, n. infraorbitalis, n. buccalis, n. mentalis, v. facialis and its branches, gl. zygomatica
4. m. digastricus, gl. mandibularis, gl. sublingualis and their ducts, lc. mandibulare, ln retropharyngeus medialis, v. linguofacialis, v. maxillaris
5. n. hypoglossus, a. lingualis, n. lingualis, n. sublingualis, n. mylohyoideus, n. alveolaris mandibularis, mm. pterygoidei
6. tongue, its musculature, nerves and blood supply
7. a. carotis externa and its branches, vagus group, ggl. cervicale craniale
8. soft palate, radix linguae, cavum pharyngis, aditus oesophagi
9. mm. constrictores pharyngis medii et caudales, m. sternohyoideus, m. sternothyreoideus, m. hyothyreoideus, gl. thyreoidea
10. larynx, nerves and blood supply
11. m. sternocleidomastoideus, m. omotransversarius, arteria et lc. cervicale superficiale, n. accessorius, n. suprascapularis
12. muscles of the thoracic girdle (except m. sternocleidomastoideus), nn. pectorales craniales, nn. pectorales caudales, n. thoracicus longus, n. thoracicus lateralis, n. thoracodorsalis
13. the root of plexus brachialis and branches at this level, mm. scaleni, a. et lc. axillaris
14. n. medianus, n. ulnaris, n. radialis, n. musculocutaneus, a. brachialis till the elbow joint
15. carpal and digital extensors of the forelimb, its nerves; superficial venous system and its relationship to the deep system in the forelimb and to the v. jugularis externa
16. carpal and digital flexors of the forelimb, their nerves, blood supply of the forearm
17. medial muscles of the thigh, canalis femoralis and its features, lymphnodes and superficial veins of the hindlimb
18. lumbar muscles, plexus lumbalis
19. n. ischiadicus, n. gluteus cranialis, n. gluteus caudalis, dorsal, caudal and deep muscles of the buttock
20. stifle joint, m. quadriceps femoris, m. popliteus
21. tarsal flexors and digital extensors of the hindlimb, their nerves and vessels
22. tarsal extensors and digital flexors of the hindlimb, their nerves and vessels
23. arcus aortae, aorta thoracica, truncus sympathicus, n. vagus (thoracic portion), n. phrenicus.
24. veins of the thoracic cavity, truncus sympathicus, n. vagus (thoracic portion), n. phrenicus
25. heart
26. lungs, pericardium, topography of the mediastinal organs
27. abdominal wall and its nerves
28. canalis inguinalis, a. profunda femoris, lnn. inguinales superficiales, n. genitofemoralis
29. diaphragm, odd branches of the aorta abdominalis, ggl. coeliacum, ggl. mesentericum craniale, ggl. mesentericum caudale
30. pelvic branches of the aorta abdominalis and the v. cava caudalis, parietal lymphnodes of the abdomen
31. region analis, n. pudendus, a. pudenda interna
32. penis and its musculature, scrotum, testis, funiculus spermaticus, their nerves and blood supply
33. serous duplicatures of the abdominal and pelvic cavities
34. liver, spleen, stomach and their suspension
35. small and large intestines and their suspension
36. ovaries, uterus and their suspension
37. kidneys, canalis urinalis and their blood supply (prostate ductus deferens pars abdominalis et pars pelvina)

Theoretical topics

Topics of group „A”

1. Bones of the base of neurocranium
2. Bones of the lateral and dorsal side of the neurocranum
3. Bones of the nasal cavity
4. Components and classification of joints
5. Manidble, temporomandibular joint, hyoid skeleton, muscles of mastication
6. Cervical vertebrae, their junctions, muscles moving the head
7. Thoracic vertebrae, ribs, sternum, their junctions, respiratory muscles
8. Muscles of the thoracic and pelvic girdle
9. Shoulder and elbow joints, and their muscles
10. Carpus, its muscles, muscles of the radioulnar joint
11. Fetlock joint and sesamiod ligaments
12. Pastern and coffin joints and their muscles in the forelimb
13. Bursae and tendon sheaths of the equine fore- and hindlimb
14. Pelvis, sacroiliac joint
15. Hip joint and its muscles
16. Stifle joint and its muscles
17. Hock joint and muscles acting on it
18. Pastern and coffin joints and their muscles in the hindlimb
19. Digital extensors and flexors of the forelimb
20. Digital extensors and flexors of the hindlimb
21. Lumbar vertebrae, abdominal musculature, inguinal canal
22. General features of muscles, muscular rudimentary structures, cutaneous muscles
23. The vertebral column as a whole, epaxial and hypaxial muscles, statics of the trunk
24. Statics of the fore- and hindlimbs; types of gait, walk, stride
25. Lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes of the head, neck, thorax and forelimb
26. Abdominal, pelvic and hindlimb lymph nodes
27. Hoof, horn
28. Mammary gland, blood supply and innervation
29. The skeleton and the digestive system of domestic birds
30. The respiratory and the urogenital system of the domestic birds
31. The cardiovascular and nervous system of the domestic birds

Topics of group „B”

1. The heart from without, the left half of the heart
2. The right half of the heart
3. Pericardium, the own vessels of the heart, impulse generatig and conducting system, development of the heart
4. Arcus aortae, aorta thoracica, v. cava cranialis
5. Blood supply of the head
6. Aorta abdominalis, v. cava caudalis
7. A. coeliaca, a. mesenterica cranialis and caudalis
8. V. portae, superficial venous system
9. Blood vessels of the forelimb till the elbow joint
10. Blood vessels of the forelimb distal from the elbow joint
11. Blood vessels of the hindlimb till the stifle joint
12. Blood vessels of the hindlimb distal from the stifle joint
13. Pelvic arteries
14. Fetal circulation
15. Oral cavity and its features, salivary glands
16. Tongue, blood supply and innervation, development
17. Teeth, blood supply and innervation, development
18. Pharynx, esophagus, blood supply and innervation
19. The unilocular stomachThe stomach of ruminants, blood supply and innervation
20. Liver, hepatic microcirculation, pancreas, blood supply and innervation
21. Spleen, omenta, blood supply and innervation
22. The hindgut of the horse and ruminants, blood supply and innervation
23. The hindgut of the pig and carnivores, blood supply and innervation
24. Nasal cavity, blood supply and innervation
25. Paranasal sinuses
26. Larynx, blood supply and innervation
27. Trachea, lungs, blood supply and innervation
28. Pleural cavity, mediastinum
29. Peritonenum, serous duplicatures in the abdominal and pelvic cavities

Topics of group „C”

1. Meninges of the brain and spinal cord, blood supply of the brain
2. Medulla spinalis, the spinal segment, formation of the spinal nerve, blood supply
3. Rhombencephalon
4. Mesencephalon, diencephalon
5. Telencephalon
6. Organ of olfaction, rhinencephalon, limbic system
7. Tracts of the central nervous system
8. Fluid environment of the brain and spinal cord, circulation of the CSF
9. Sympathetic system
10. Parasympathetic system
11. Nuclei of the cranial nerves
12. Cranial nerve V.
13. Cranial nerves VII., IX.
14. Cranial nerve X.
15. Motor cranial nerves
16. The eyeball: tunics and its accessory organs
17. Refractive media of the eye, optical accomodation and the visual pathways
18. External ear, cavum tympani
19. Internal ear, acoustic and vestibular pathways
20. Plexus brachialis
21. Plexus lumbalis
22. Plexus sacralis
23. Kidneys, pelvis renalis, blood supply and innervation
24. Urinary tract, blood supply and innervation
25. Scrotum, testis, epididymis, blood supply and innervation
26. Ductus deferens, accessory male genital glands
27. Penis, muscles of the male genital organs, prepuce, blood supply and innervation
28. Ovaries, uterine tube, their suspension, blood supply and innervation
29. Uterus, it’s suspension, blood supply and innervation
30. Vagina, female urethra, blood supply and innervation