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Education Courses Veterinary bacteriology

Veterinary bacteriology

Language
English
Nature
kötelező
Method of evaluation
vizsga (kollokvium)
Year in the curriculum
3
Semester in the curriculum
1
Credits
4
Lectures
30 lessons/semester
Practical lessons
30 lessons/semester
Specialization
veterinary (English)
Allow for
  • Vet EN

Course description

Description, acquired knowledge The subject Veterinary bacteriology includes knowledge of bacteriology relevant in veterinary medicine together with certain chapters of mycology. In the framework of the subject bacteriology the students learn general bacteriology, specific bacteriology and mycology with a special focus on pathogens of veterinary importance. In the practicals students have to acquire simple bacteriological laboratory techniques and identification procedures. Characteristics of the most important pathogenic bacteria are studied as well. Teaching is organised in the form of lectures, plenary practicals and small group laboratory practicals.
Competences

After absolving the subject the students will be able to

·           recognise the most important bacteria and fungi of veterinary and human relevance,

·           carry out laboratory examinations in order to identify them,

·           understand the role of bacteria and fungi in life, in pathology, physiology, nutrition and ecology,

·           implement disinfection and sterilisation methods,

·           understand the principles of antibacterial treatments,

·           understand the pathological consequences of genetic changes of bacteria.

Rules of the practicals

·      Attending the practicals is compulsory, absence (maximum 3 occasions) – including justified ones – should be retaken. Retake can happen on the same week by joining another group or as an oral report by the practical teacher. Students can absolve the practical with another group if there are free seats available.

·      Wearing white coat at the practicals is compulsory.

·      Overcoats and bags have to be left in the lockers in the changing room. They can be locked with locks of the students.

·      Eating, drinking and smoking is forbidden in the practical room.

·      Accidents at the practicals have to be reported to the teacher at the practicals.

Teaching environment Computer aided lectures are given in the Urbányi and Magyary-Kossa lecture halls of the campus. The practicals are held in the 16-head practical room of the department (1143, Budapest, Hungária krt. 23-25.), where individual microscopes and computerised summaries help the understanding. The basic laboratory examinations can be carried out by the students themselves and the complicated methods are demonstrated here as well. The demonstration material is prepared in the bacteriology laboratory of the department.
Teaching staff

TENK, Miklós, FODOR, László (lectures)

TÓTH, Gergely, KOLLÁR Anna, FORGÁCH Petra, TENK Miklós (practical teachers)

Recommended literature

·           Madigan, M.T., Martinko, J.M., Stahl, D.A., Clark, D.P.: Brock Biology of Microorganisms 13th ed. Pearson Education, SanFrancisco, CA, USA, 2012.

·           Markey, B., Leonard, F., Archambault, M., Cullinane, A., Maguire, D.: Clinical Veterinary Microbiology. Mosby. 2013.

·           McVey, D. S., M. Kennedy, M.M. Chengappa (Eds.): Veterinary Microbiology. Wiley-Blackwell. 2013

·           Quinn, P.J., Markey, B. Leonard, F.C., Hartigan, P., Fanning, S., Fitzpatrick, E.S.: Veterinary Microbiology and Microbial Disease. 2nd Ed. Blackwell. Oxford 2011

·           Quinn, P.J., Markey, B.K., Leonard, F.C.,Fitzpatrick, S., Fanning, S.: Concise Review of Veterinary Microbiology  Wiley-Blackwell; 2nd edition, 2015

·           Selbitz, H-J., Truyen, U., Valentin-Weigand, P.: Tiermedizinische Mikrobiologie, Infektions- und Seuchenlehre. Georg Thieme Verlag. 2013

·          The lectures will be uploaded to the e-learning system, in PDF format. At the same time, the plenary,  practical and other supportive materials will also be published there.

 


Lectures theme

 Week Topic
1 Characterisation of bacteria, their importance in life. Size and shape of bacteria. Structure of bacterial cell. (Bact01)*
2 Staining of bacteria.* Bacillus anthracis and aerobic spore-forming bacteria. Clostridium. (Bact02)**
3 Staphylococcus, Micrococcus, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Lactococcus, Anaerobic cocci, Lactobacillus, Erysipelothrix, Listeria. (Bact03)**
4 Mycobacterium, Nocardia, Actinomyces, Trueperella, Actinobaculum, Dermatophilus, Streptomyces, Corynebacterium, Rhodococcus, Renibacterium. (Bact04)**
5 General characterisation of Enterobacteriaceae. Escherichia, Klebsiella, Enterobacter. (Bact05)**
6 Genetics of bacteria. (Bact06)*
7 Metabolism of bacteria, autotrophic and heterotrophic bacteria. Carbohydrate metabolism of bacteria. Nitrogen metabolism of bacteria, lipid metabolism, vitamin- and additive demand, pigment production. Bacterial activity in practice. (Bact07)*
8 Salmonella, Citrobacter, Shigella, Proteus, Providentia, Yersinia, Serratia, Edwardsiella, Gram-negative anaerobic rods. (Bact08)**
9 Pasteurella, Mannheimia, Bibersteinia, Ornithobacterium, Riemerella, Actinobacillus, Haemophilus, Histophilus, Avibacterium, Taylorella.

Identification of an unknown bacterium culture I. (Bact09)**

10 Brucella, Pseudomonas, Burkholderia, Aeromonas, Francisella, Bordetella, Moraxella.

Identification of an unknown bacterium culture II. (Bact10)**

11 Vibrio, Campylobacter, Lawsonia, Helicobacter, Arcobacter, Spirochaets.

Bacteriological examination of pathological samples I. (Bact11)**

12 Mycoplasma, Rickettsia, Chlamydia.

Bacteriological examination of pathological samples II. (Bact12)**

13 Fungi. (Bact13)**
14 Pathogenicity and infection. (Bact14)*

Practical lessons theme

Topics of the plenary lectures

 Week Topic
1 Media, sterilisation, bacterial cultures, anaerobic culture methods, pure cultures, microscopy, examination of native bacteria. (Bact-PLEN01)
7 Growth and multiplication of bacteria. Environmental effects on multiplication. Resistance of bacteria against physical effects. Disinfection. (Bact-PLEN02)
8 Antibacterials. Examination of antibiotic-susceptibility. (Bact-PLEN03)

 

Topics of the practicals

 Week Topic
2 Media, sterilization, bacterial cultures, anaerobic culture methods, pure cultures, microscopy.
3 Bacillus anthracis and aerobic spore-forming bacteria. Clostridium.
4 Staphylococcus, Micrococcus, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Lactococcus, Anaerobic cocci, Lactobacillus, Erysipelothrix, Listeria.
5 Mycobacterium, Nocardia, Actinomyces, Trueperella, Actinobaculum, Dermatophilus, Streptomyces, Corynebacterium, Rhodococcus, Renibacterium.
6 General characterisation of Enterobacteriaceae. Escherichia, Klebsiella, Enterobacter.
9 Salmonella, Citrobacter, Shigella, Proteus, Providentia, Yersinia, Serratia, Edwardsiella, anaerobic Gram-negative rods.
10 Pasteurella, Mannheimia, Bibersteinia, Ornithobacterium, Riemerella, Actinobacillus, Haemophilus, Histophilus, Avibacterium, Taylorella. Identification of an unknown bacterium I.
11 Brucella, Pseudomonas, Burkholderia, Aeromonas, Francisella, Bordetella, Moraxella. Identification of an unknown bacterium II.
12 Vibrio, Campylobacter, Lawsonia, Helicobacter, Arcobacter, Spirochaetes. Bacteriological examination of pathological samples I.
13 Mycoplasma, Rickettsia, Chlamydia. Bacteriological examination of pathological samples II.
14 Fungi.

 

Evaluation description

Evaluation ·      Lectures serve as the basis of the subject, active participation at the lectures is precondition of a successful examination.

·      Attending the plenary lectures is compulsory.

·      Preparation to the practicals is controlled in the form of written or oral tests. Students without knowing the theoretical subject of the practical are regarded absent.

·      Students can sit to the examination after attending all practicals and showing at least satisfactory level of knowledge (60%) during the semester.

Exam information

Exam information ·           Students can sit to an examination both after the autumn and spring semesters.

·           Students can sign to the exams through the NEPTUN system.

·           At the end of the semester students have to write an online test in a lecture room on the campus. The final written test run under UNIPOLL system.

·           Each of the students will receive 60 simple choice questions. 45 seconds will be available for each answer. There will be no possibility to go back to a former question.

·           Evaluation of the exam: excellent (90-100%), good (80-89%), satisfactory (70-79%), pass (60-69%), fail (<60%).

·           In the case of partial exemption, the document on it must be presented.

·         The cumulative  practical points will be included in the final mark, with a weight of 25%!